Uguquko Oluzolileyo: Ukusetyenziswa kwesikhumba seSilicone kwiZindlu zangaphakathi zeMoto（1）

Aphelile amaxesha apho izinto zangaphakathi zeemoto zodidi zazichazwa kuphela zizikhumba zezilwanyana zokwenyani. Namhlanje, izinto zokwenziwa ezintsonkothileyo –ulusu lwesilicone(ehlala ithengiswa njenge-"silicone lap" okanye nje "iingubo ze-siloxane polymer coatings on substrate") – itshintsha ngokukhawuleza uyilo lwekhabhini kuzo zonke iindawo, ukusuka kwiimodeli eziqalayo ukuya kwii-grand tourers eziphezulu. Inika umxube ongazange ubonwe ngaphambili wokuqina, ubuhle, uzinzo, kunye nokusebenza, le nto intsha ikulungele ukuba ngumgangatho omtsha we-upholstery kunye ne-trim yeemoto. Makhe sihlolisise ukuba kutheni isikhumba se-silicone siqhuba olu tshintsho luzolileyo phantsi kophahla lwezithuthi zanamhlanje.

Ukuqina Nokumelana Okungenakuthelekiswa Nanto: Yenzelwe Iindawo Ezinzima

Ingaphakathi leemoto lijongene nokuxhatshazwa okungapheliyo: imibala ephumayo yemitha ye-UV enamandla kunye nezinto zemveli eziqhekekayo; utshintsho olukhulu lobushushu olubangela ukwanda, ukuxinana, kunye nokuqina; ukungqubana okuqhubekayo kwabakhweli abangenayo/abaphumayo; ukuchitheka okususela kwikofu ukuya kwi-ketchup; kunye nokonakala okucothayo kodwa okuqinisekileyo okubangelwa kukufuma kunye nokutshizwa ngetyuwa kufutshane nemimandla eselunxwemeni okanye ngexesha lokulungiswa kwendlela ebusika. Isikhumba esiqhelekileyo siyasokola kakhulu phantsi kwezi meko. Isikhumba se-silicone siyahleka ngemingeni enjalo.

• Uzinzo oluPhezulu lobushushu:Ihlala ithambile kwaye ikhululekile nokuba lilanga litshisa kakhulu (idla ngokudlula ama-80°C/176°F) ngaphandle kokuba inamathele okanye iqine njengee-PVC. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ihlala iguquguquka ukuya kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe-zero, isusa ubuthathaka obuqhelekileyo kwiindawo ezibandayo. Oku kususa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwemithungo ngokuhamba kwexesha ngenxa yoxinzelelo lobushushu.
• Ukumelana okungaqhelekanga kwe-UV:Iipolymers ze-silicone eziphambili zithintela imisebe ye-ultraviolet eyonakalisayo, zithintela ukutshintsha kombala kunye nokuqhekeka kwezinto. Imibala ihlala ikhanya unyaka nonyaka, igcina ubutsha bemoto ixesha elide kuneenkozo eziphezulu ezidayiweyo eziphela ngokukhawuleza. Uvavanyo lubonisa utshintsho oluncinci lombala (ΔE < 2) emva kwamakhulu eeyure ezilingana namashumi eminyaka yokusetyenziswa.
• Ukuthintela ukungangeni manzi kunye nokungachaphazeli amabala:Ngokungafaniyo nempahla efunxayo okanye ulusu olunemingxuma olunokubamba ulwelo olukhokelela kwi-mildew okanye amabala, ulusu lwe-silicone lunomphezulu ongenamingxuma. Ukuchitheka kwewayini? Yisule ngoko nangoko. Udaka lulandelelwa ezihlalweni? Isepha namanzi ziyacocwa ngokulula. Ukungangeni kuthetha ukuba akukho monakalo usisigxina okanye ukufunxwa kwevumba - kubalulekile kwixabiso lokuthengiswa kwakhona kunye nococeko.
• Ukukrala kunye nokumelana nokukrazuka:Umaleko wayo osisiseko oqinileyo nolukiweyo (oqhelekileyo yi-polyester okanye i-nylon) oqiniswe nge-silicone exineneyo egqunywe yi-composite yenza i-composite ikwazi ukumelana nokugruzuka, imikrwelo, kunye nokubhoboka ngakumbi kunesikhumba sendalo sodwa. Amanqanaba aphezulu okumelana nokugruzuka (i-ASTM evavanyiweyo idla ngokudlula imijikelo yokugruzuka kabini engama-50,000) iqinisekisa ukuba igcina inkangeleko yayo kwiminyaka emininzi yokusetyenziswa kakhulu.

Ukuqhuba Usiya Kwikamva

Njengoko abenzi beemoto bezama ukulinganisela iminqweno yobunewunewu kunye noxanduva lokusingqongileyo, uxinzelelo lweendleko, iimfuno zokusebenza, kunye nokuqina kwekhonkco lobonelelo lwehlabathi, isikhumba se-silicone sivela njengesisombululo esifanelekileyo. Amandla aso okuphinda amava eemvakalelo zesikhumba sokwenyani ngelixa sidlula kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo zokusebenza ezifana nokuqina, ukulula kokhathalelo, kunye nokuzinza simele utshintsho oluqhelekileyo kwifilosofi yoyilo lwangaphakathi lweemoto. Ukusuka kwiihatchbacks zasezidolophini ezixakekileyo ezixhatshazwa imihla ngemihla ukuya kwiimodeli zeflegi ezibizayo ezihamba kwiindlela zaselunxwemeni phantsi kwelanga elibi, isikhumba se-silicone sibonakalisa ixabiso laso buthule, imihla ngemihla, imayile emva kwemayile. Asiyonto inye nje kuphela—ikhawuleza ibe lukhetho olukrelekrele olubumba indlela esiziva ngayo izinto zangaphakathi zokuhamba namhlanje nangomso.