Isizathu Sokuba Isikhumba seFaux singcono kunesikhumba sendalo

Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezilungileyo zendalo, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekuvelisweni kwezinto zemihla ngemihla kunye neemveliso zemizi-mveliso, kodwa ngokukhula kwabemi behlabathi, imfuno yomntu yesikhumba iphinda iphinde ihlangane neemfuno zabantu. Ukwenzela ukusombulula oku, izazinzulu zaqalisa ukuphanda kwaye kuphuhlisa isikhumba sokufakelwa kunye nesathe yesikhumba seminyaka emide ukuya kwenza ukunqongophala kwesikhumba sendalo. Ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-50 yembali yophando yinkqubo yesikhumba esenziwe ngesikhumba kunye nesikhumba sesikhumba esicelomngeni.

Izazinzulu zaqala ngokufunda kunye nokuhlalutya ukwenziwa kweekhemikhali kunye nolwakhiwo lwesikhumba lendalo, ukuqala kwilaphu elivaliweyo, kwaye lingena kwisizukulwana sokuqala se-PVC, eso sizukulwana sokuqala sesikhumba. Ngenxa yesi siseko, izazinzulu zenze ukuphuculwa kunye nokuhlola okuninzi, eyokuqala kukuphuculwa kwesiseko, kulandelwe kukuphuculwa kokuphuculwa kwe-resin. Ngeminyaka yee-1970, iilaphu ezingezizo ezingezizo zentsinga zaveliswa, zibonisa ezinye iinkqubo, ukuze i-chied ye-fird ye-fibber, eyayingqinelana nesakhiwo senethiwekhi. Izinto ezifunekayo: Ngelo xesha, ungqimba lomanzi olwenziweyo sele efezekisile isikhumba sePolytythane, kwaye ukubonakala kwengqolowa kuso kufutshane nezikhumba zemvelo, kunye nezinye iipropathi zemvelo zisondele kwezona zesikhumba zemvelo. Isalathiso, kwaye umbala ukhanye ngakumbi kunesikhumba sendalo; Ukungaxhathisi bayo ukusongela ubushushu begumbi kunokufikelela ngaphezulu kwesigidi esinye amaxesha, kunye nokungaxhathisi abasonga kubushushu obuphantsi kunokufikelela kwinqanaba lesikhumba sendalo.

Emva kwesikhumba se-PVC, isikhumba se-PU siphumelele inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yetekhnoloji yendalo emva kweminyaka engama-30 yophando kunye nophuhliso lweengcali zenzululwazi nezobugcisa.

I-PU iqulathe umphezulu welaphu lokuqala lavela kwimarike ngo-1950s, kwaye ngo-1964, iDupont yaphuhlisa isikhumba se-pue. Emva kweminyaka engaphezu kwama-20 yophando oluqhubekayo kunye nophuhliso, isikhumba se-Pu sikhule ngokukhawuleza ngokwemigangatho yemveliso, ezahlukeneyo kunye nemveliso. Ukusebenza kwayo kuyasondela kwaye kufutshane nesikhumba semvelo, kwaye ezinye iipropathi zingaphezulu kwesikhumba sendalo, ukufikelela kwinqanaba elixhaphakileyo kwisikhumba lendalo, kwaye sihlala kubomi bemihla ngemihla.

I-Microfiber Polyreurethane lesikhumba sisizukulwana sesithathu sesikhumba esibonakalayo esivela kwiimarike zasekhaya nezamazwe aphesheya. Ilaphu elingeluki yenethiwekhi yalo emide ye-3 yenethiwekhi idala imeko yesikhumba sokwenziwa ukuba igqithe isikhumba sendalo ngokwemigaqo yomhlaba. Le mveliso idibanisa i-pulry evele ye-pulry evele kunye ne-porite ye-overfite yendawo ye-Superfine, eyenza i-superfine ye-superfine ye-Superfine ye-Superfine yeNdawo yeNdawo yeNdawo yeBhola yeNdalo ngokuhambelana ne-Granti yeNdalo Ubume bendawo, imbonakalo, ukuthungwa kunye nezinto ezibonakalayo, kunye nentuthuzelo yabantu enxibe ithuthuzelo. Ukongeza, i-microfiber ye-microfitic igqitha isikhumba sendalo ngokuchasene nemichiza, iyunifomu esemgangathweni, imveliso emikhulu kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwamanzi, kunye nokungavisisani kwamanzi kunye nokungavisisani kwamanzi kunye nokungavisisani kwamanzi.

Ukuziqhelanisa kubonakalise ukuba eyona ndawo ibalaseleyo yolusu lwezokwahlulo alunakutshintshwa sisikhumba sendalo. Ukusuka kuhlalutyo lweemakethi zasekhaya nezangaphandle, isikhumba sokwenziwa sele siyitshintshe inani elikhulu lesikhumba sendalo ngezinto ezingonelanga. Ukusetyenziswa kwesikhumba esenziwe ngesikhumba kunye nesikhumba sokwenziwa njengothintelo lwemithwalo, impahla, izihlangu, izithuthi, izithuthi kunye nefenitshala ziye zamkelwa yintengiso.