Yintoni ngesikhumba microfiber?

Yintoni ngesikhumba microfiber?

Isikhumba seMicrofiber, ekwaziwa njengesikhumba sokwenziwa okanye i-artificial, luhlobo lwemathiriyeli eyenziweyo eyenziwe nge-polyurethane (PU) okanye i-polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Icutshungulwa ukuba ibe nembonakalo efanayo kunye neempawu ezithintekayo kwisikhumba sokwenyani. Isikhumba seMicrofiber saziwa ngokuqina, ukugcinwa lula, kunye nokuxhathisa ukubola. Xa ithelekiswa nesikhumba sokwenyani, ifikeleleka ngakumbi, kwaye nenkqubo yayo yokwenziwa kwayo ayihambelani nokusingqongileyo.

Inkqubo yemveliso yesikhumba semicrofiber, ibandakanya amanyathelo abalulekileyo okudala imathiriyeli efana nenkangeleko kunye nokuthungwa kwesikhumba sokwenyani ngelixa unikezela ukuqina okongeziweyo, ukugcinwa lula, kunye neempembelelo ezisezantsi zokusingqongileyo xa kuthelekiswa nofele lwendalo. Nantsi isishwankathelo senkqubo yemveliso:

1.Ukulungiswa kwePolymer: Inkqubo iqala ngokulungiswa kweepolymers, ezifana ne-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) okanye i-polyurethane (PU). Ezi polymers ziphuma kwipetrochemicals kwaye zisebenza njengesiseko semathiriyeli yesikhumba sokwenziwa.

2. Ukuxutywa okongeziweyo: Izongezo ezahlukeneyo zixutywe kunye nesiseko sepolymer ukunyusa iipropathi ezithile zesikhumba sokwenziwa. Izongezo eziqhelekileyo ziquka iiplasticizers ukuphucula ukuguquguquka, izinzisi zokuthintela ukuthotywa kokuvezwa kwe-UV, ii-pigments zombala, kunye nezihluzi ukulungelelanisa ukuthungwa kunye nokuxinana.

3. Ukudibanisa: I-polymer kunye ne-additives zidibaniswe kunye kwinkqubo yokuxuba ukuqinisekisa ukusabalalisa okufanayo kwezongezo kwi-matrix ye-polymer. Eli nyathelo libalulekile ekufezekiseni iimpawu eziphathekayo.

4. I-Extrusion: Izinto ezixubileyo zondliwa kwi-extruder, apho inyibilika kwaye inyanzeliswe ngokufa ukuze yenze amaphepha aqhubekayo okanye iibhloko zezinto zesikhumba zokwenziwa. I-Extrusion inceda ekubunjweni kwezinto kunye nokuzilungiselela ukusetyenzwa okulandelayo.

5. I-Coating kunye ne-Embossing: Izinto ezikhutshiweyo zihamba nge-coating ukuze zifake iileyile ezongezelelweyo ezinokubandakanya umbala, ukuthungwa, kunye nokugqitywa kokukhusela. Iindlela zokugquma ziyahluka kwaye zinokubandakanya ukugquma kwerola okanye ukutshiza ukuthambisa ukufezekisa ubuhle obunqwenelekayo kunye neempawu zokusebenza. I-embossing rollers isetyenziselwa ukunika i-textures efana neenkozo zendalo zesikhumba.

6. Ukunyangwa kunye ne-Dryin: Emva kokugubungela, izinto eziphathekayo zihamba kwiinkqubo zokunyanga kunye nokomisa ukuqinisa iingubo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba zibambelela ngokuqinileyo kwizinto ezisisiseko. Ukunyanga kunokubandakanya ukuchanabeka kubushushu okanye kwiikhemikhali ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwento yokugquma esetyenzisiweyo.

7. Ukugqiba: Nje ukuba uphilisiwe, ulusu lokwenziwa luqhuba iinkqubo zokugqibezela ezifana nokucheba, ukugquma, kunye nesanti ukufezekisa ukuthungwa komphezulu ofunekayo kunye nenkangeleko. Uhlolo lolawulo lomgangatho lwenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba izinto ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho echaziweyo yokuqina, amandla kunye nenkangeleko.

8. Ukusika kunye nokuPakisha: Isikhumba esigqityiweyo sokwenziwa sinqunyulwa sibe yimiqulu, amaphepha, okanye iimilo ezithile ngokweemfuno zabathengi. Ipakishwe kwaye ilungiselelwe ukuhanjiswa kumashishini afana neemoto, ifenitshala, izihlangu, kunye nempahla yefashoni.

Imveliso yethwathwa yokwenziwa idibanisa izinto eziphambili zenzululwazi kunye nobuchule bokuvelisa obuchanekileyo ukuvelisa enye indlela enokuguquguquka yolusu lwendalo. Inika abavelisi kunye nabathengi ngokufanayo ukhetho oluzinzileyo, olunokwenzeka, kunye noluzinzileyo lwezixhobo zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo, igalelo kuphuhliso lwendalo yamalaphu ale mihla kunye nobunjineli bemathiriyeli.