Inkqubo yokufaka i-embossing kwi-synthetic yesikhumba sokwenziwa

Isikhumba sisixhobo somgangatho ophezulu kunye nezinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni iimpahla ezikumgangatho ophezulu, izihlangu, iibhegi zezandla, kunye nezixhobo zasekhaya ngenxa yobume bayo obukhethekileyo kunye nenkangeleko yobuhle. Inxalenye enkulu yokwenziwa kwesikhumba kuyilo kunye nokuveliswa kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zeepateni kunye nokuthungwa ezenza iimveliso zesikhumba zizodwa. Phakathi kwabo, itekhnoloji yokufaka i-embossing yenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu iteknoloji yokwenziwa kwesikhumba.

Itekhnoloji yokuqala embossing

I-leather embossing ibhekisela kwipatheni eprintiweyo kumphezulu wesikhumba ngokucinezela umatshini okanye indlela yesandla ngesandla ngexesha lokucubungula. Itekhnoloji yokufaka i-embossing ingasetyenziselwa imibala eyahlukeneyo yelaphu lesikhumba, kunye neemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu bokuthungwa komphezulu. Ngaphambi kokufakwa kwe-embossing, umphezulu wesikhumba se-faux kufuneka ugqitywe, ucinywe kunye nenkqubo yokukhuhla ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubuso besikhumba sokwenziwa bugudileyo ngokwaneleyo.

Okwangoku, umatshini we-embossing oqhelekileyo kwiimarike ngobushushu kunye noxinzelelo lokuqonda i-embossing, umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa koxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic press kwi-leather yendabuko yoxinzelelo olufanayo, ukutshiza ukutshiza kwamanzi ashushu, kunokuprintwa kwipateni yesikhumba. Omnye umatshini wokufaka i-embossing unokutshintsha indawo yokubumba, ukuphumeza uphuhliso oluhlukeneyo kunye noyilo, ukwenzela ukuba kuveliswe izitayela ezahlukeneyo kunye neepatheni zeemveliso zesikhumba.

Itekhnoloji yesibini embossing

I-Embossing ibhekisa kumphezulu wesikhumba we-PU ukwenza umphumo wokuba neenkozo kunye nepateni. Kwinkqubo yokufaka i-embossing, okokuqala kufuneka usebenzise umaleko womgca womzobo unamathisele kancinci kwi-PVC yesikhumba okanye ifakwe nge-ejenti encinci ye-ejenti yombala, kwaye emva koko kunye neepatheni ezahlukeneyo zeplate yokucinezela ngokoxinzelelo olusisigxina kunye nexesha lokucinezela.

Kwinkqubo yokufaka i-embossing, ezinye iindlela zomatshini, zomzimba okanye iikhemikhali zingasetyenziselwa ukwandisa i-ductility kunye nokuthambile kwesikhumba. Ngokomzekelo, ekuvelisweni kwesikhumba esithambileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimfuneko yokongeza uxinzelelo oluzinzile kwesikhumba, ngelixa ukuveliswa kwonyango lobushushu obuphezulu okanye ukongezwa kweekhemikhali kunye nezinye iindlela ziya kusetyenziswa.

Zikhona nezinye iindlela zokwenza iziphumo ezifakwe embossed, njengobuchule bemveli bokucinezela ngesandla. Ukuhonjiswa kwesandla kudala inkozo ecolekileyo kwaye ivumela umgangatho omkhulu wokwenza ngokwezifiso. Ukongeza, umphezulu wesikhumba oveliswayo ungaphezulu kwendalo kunye ne-organic ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwezandla zendabuko, kwaye kunokubangela umphumo ongcono wokubonwayo.